"積み重ねる" meaning in All languages combined

See 積み重ねる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

Head templates: {{ja-verb|つみかさねる|tr=trans|type=2}} 積(つ)み重(かさ)ねる • (tsumikasaneru) transitive ichidan (stem 積(つ)み重(かさ)ね (tsumikasane), past 積(つ)み重(かさ)ねた (tsumikasaneta)) Forms: 積み重ねる [canonical] (ruby: (), (かさ)), tsumikasaneru [romanization], 積み重ね [stem] (ruby: (), (かさ)), 積み重ねた [past] (ruby: (), (かさ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 積み重ね [error-unrecognized-form], つみかさね [error-unrecognized-form], tsumikasane [error-unrecognized-form], 積み重ねる [error-unrecognized-form], つみかさねる [error-unrecognized-form], tsumikasaneru [error-unrecognized-form], 積み重ねれ [error-unrecognized-form], つみかさねれ [error-unrecognized-form], tsumikasanere [error-unrecognized-form], 積み重ねよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 積み重ねろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], つみかさねよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], つみかさねろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tsumikasaneyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tsumikasanero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 積み重ねられる [passive], つみかさねられる [passive], tsumikasanerareru [passive], 積み重ねさせる [causative], 積み重ねさす [causative], つみかさねさせる [causative], つみかさねさす [causative], tsumikasanesaseru [causative], tsumikasanesasu [causative], 積み重ねられる [potential], 積み重ねれる [colloquial, potential], つみかさねられる [potential], つみかさねれる [colloquial, potential], tsumikasanerareru [potential], tsumikasanereru [colloquial, potential], 積み重ねよう [volitional], つみかさねよう [volitional], tsumikasaneyō [volitional], 積み重ねない [negative], 積み重ねぬ [negative], 積み重ねん [negative], つみかさねない [negative], つみかさねぬ [negative], つみかさねん [negative], tsumikasanenai [negative], tsumikasanenu [negative], tsumikasanen [negative], 積み重ねず [continuative, negative], つみかさねず [continuative, negative], tsumikasanezu [continuative, negative], 積み重ねます [formal], つみかさねます [formal], tsumikasanemasu [formal], 積み重ねた [perfective], つみかさねた [perfective], tsumikasaneta [perfective], 積み重ねて [conjunctive], つみかさねて [conjunctive], tsumikasanete [conjunctive], 積み重ねれば [conditional, hypothetical], つみかさねれば [conditional, hypothetical], tsumikasanereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. accumulate

Download JSON data for 積み重ねる meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "積み重ねる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ね",
      "roman": "tsumikasane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねた",
      "roman": "tsumikasaneta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つみかさねる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "積(つ)み重(かさ)ねる • (tsumikasaneru) transitive ichidan (stem 積(つ)み重(かさ)ね (tsumikasane), past 積(つ)み重(かさ)ねた (tsumikasaneta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accumulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-積み重ねる-ja-verb-LR1Sw9GO",
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "積み重ねる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "積み重ねる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ね",
      "roman": "tsumikasane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねた",
      "roman": "tsumikasaneta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "積み重ねれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つみかさねれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsumikasanereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つみかさねる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "積(つ)み重(かさ)ねる • (tsumikasaneru) transitive ichidan (stem 積(つ)み重(かさ)ね (tsumikasane), past 積(つ)み重(かさ)ねた (tsumikasaneta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accumulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "積み重ねる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "積み重ねる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "積み重ねる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.